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authorhozan23 <hozan23@proton.me>2023-11-08 13:03:27 +0300
committerhozan23 <hozan23@proton.me>2023-11-08 13:03:27 +0300
commit4fe665fc8bc6265baf5bfba6b6a5f3ee2dba63dc (patch)
tree77c7c40c9725539546e53b00f424deafe5ec81a8 /karyons_core/src/event.rs
first commit
Diffstat (limited to 'karyons_core/src/event.rs')
-rw-r--r--karyons_core/src/event.rs451
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diff --git a/karyons_core/src/event.rs b/karyons_core/src/event.rs
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+use std::{
+ any::Any,
+ collections::HashMap,
+ marker::PhantomData,
+ sync::{Arc, Weak},
+};
+
+use chrono::{DateTime, Utc};
+use log::{error, trace};
+use smol::{
+ channel::{Receiver, Sender},
+ lock::Mutex,
+};
+
+use crate::{utils::random_16, Result};
+
+pub type ArcEventSys<T> = Arc<EventSys<T>>;
+pub type WeakEventSys<T> = Weak<EventSys<T>>;
+pub type EventListenerID = u16;
+
+type Listeners<T> = HashMap<T, HashMap<String, HashMap<EventListenerID, Sender<Event>>>>;
+
+/// EventSys supports event emission to registered listeners based on topics.
+/// # Example
+///
+/// ```
+/// use karyons_core::event::{EventSys, EventValueTopic, EventValue};
+///
+/// async {
+/// let event_sys = EventSys::new();
+///
+/// #[derive(Hash, PartialEq, Eq, Debug, Clone)]
+/// enum Topic {
+/// TopicA,
+/// TopicB,
+/// }
+///
+/// #[derive(Clone, Debug, PartialEq)]
+/// struct A(usize);
+///
+/// impl EventValue for A {
+/// fn id() -> &'static str {
+/// "A"
+/// }
+/// }
+///
+/// let listener = event_sys.register::<A>(&Topic::TopicA).await;
+///
+/// event_sys.emit_by_topic(&Topic::TopicA, &A(3)) .await;
+/// let msg: A = listener.recv().await.unwrap();
+///
+/// #[derive(Clone, Debug, PartialEq)]
+/// struct B(usize);
+///
+/// impl EventValue for B {
+/// fn id() -> &'static str {
+/// "B"
+/// }
+/// }
+///
+/// impl EventValueTopic for B {
+/// type Topic = Topic;
+/// fn topic() -> Self::Topic{
+/// Topic::TopicB
+/// }
+/// }
+///
+/// let listener = event_sys.register::<B>(&Topic::TopicB).await;
+///
+/// event_sys.emit(&B(3)) .await;
+/// let msg: B = listener.recv().await.unwrap();
+///
+/// // ....
+/// };
+///
+/// ```
+///
+pub struct EventSys<T> {
+ listeners: Mutex<Listeners<T>>,
+}
+
+impl<T> EventSys<T>
+where
+ T: std::hash::Hash + Eq + std::fmt::Debug + Clone,
+{
+ /// Creates a new `EventSys`
+ pub fn new() -> ArcEventSys<T> {
+ Arc::new(Self {
+ listeners: Mutex::new(HashMap::new()),
+ })
+ }
+
+ /// Emits an event to the listeners.
+ ///
+ /// The event must implement the `EventValueTopic` trait to indicate the
+ /// topic of the event. Otherwise, you can use `emit_by_topic()`.
+ pub async fn emit<E: EventValueTopic<Topic = T> + Clone>(&self, value: &E) {
+ let topic = E::topic();
+ self.emit_by_topic(&topic, value).await;
+ }
+
+ /// Emits an event to the listeners.
+ pub async fn emit_by_topic<E: EventValueAny + EventValue + Clone>(&self, topic: &T, value: &E) {
+ let value: Arc<dyn EventValueAny> = Arc::new(value.clone());
+ let event = Event::new(value);
+
+ let mut topics = self.listeners.lock().await;
+
+ if !topics.contains_key(topic) {
+ error!("Failed to emit an event to a non-existent topic");
+ return;
+ }
+
+ let event_ids = topics.get_mut(topic).unwrap();
+ let event_id = E::id().to_string();
+
+ if !event_ids.contains_key(&event_id) {
+ error!("Failed to emit an event to a non-existent event id");
+ return;
+ }
+
+ let mut failed_listeners = vec![];
+
+ let listeners = event_ids.get_mut(&event_id).unwrap();
+ for (listener_id, listener) in listeners.iter() {
+ if let Err(err) = listener.send(event.clone()).await {
+ trace!("Failed to emit event for topic {:?}: {}", topic, err);
+ failed_listeners.push(*listener_id);
+ }
+ }
+
+ for listener_id in failed_listeners.iter() {
+ listeners.remove(listener_id);
+ }
+ }
+
+ /// Registers a new event listener for the given topic.
+ pub async fn register<E: EventValueAny + EventValue + Clone>(
+ self: &Arc<Self>,
+ topic: &T,
+ ) -> EventListener<T, E> {
+ let chan = smol::channel::unbounded();
+
+ let topics = &mut self.listeners.lock().await;
+
+ if !topics.contains_key(topic) {
+ topics.insert(topic.clone(), HashMap::new());
+ }
+
+ let event_ids = topics.get_mut(topic).unwrap();
+ let event_id = E::id().to_string();
+
+ if !event_ids.contains_key(&event_id) {
+ event_ids.insert(event_id.clone(), HashMap::new());
+ }
+
+ let listeners = event_ids.get_mut(&event_id).unwrap();
+
+ let mut listener_id = random_16();
+ while listeners.contains_key(&listener_id) {
+ listener_id = random_16();
+ }
+
+ let listener =
+ EventListener::new(listener_id, Arc::downgrade(self), chan.1, &event_id, topic);
+
+ listeners.insert(listener_id, chan.0);
+
+ listener
+ }
+
+ /// Removes an event listener attached to the given topic.
+ async fn remove(&self, topic: &T, event_id: &str, listener_id: &EventListenerID) {
+ let topics = &mut self.listeners.lock().await;
+ if !topics.contains_key(topic) {
+ error!("Failed to remove a non-existent topic");
+ return;
+ }
+
+ let event_ids = topics.get_mut(topic).unwrap();
+ if !event_ids.contains_key(event_id) {
+ error!("Failed to remove a non-existent event id");
+ return;
+ }
+
+ let listeners = event_ids.get_mut(event_id).unwrap();
+ if listeners.remove(listener_id).is_none() {
+ error!("Failed to remove a non-existent event listener");
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+/// EventListener listens for and receives events from the `EventSys`.
+pub struct EventListener<T, E> {
+ id: EventListenerID,
+ recv_chan: Receiver<Event>,
+ event_sys: WeakEventSys<T>,
+ event_id: String,
+ topic: T,
+ phantom: PhantomData<E>,
+}
+
+impl<T, E> EventListener<T, E>
+where
+ T: std::hash::Hash + Eq + Clone + std::fmt::Debug,
+ E: EventValueAny + Clone + EventValue,
+{
+ /// Create a new event listener.
+ fn new(
+ id: EventListenerID,
+ event_sys: WeakEventSys<T>,
+ recv_chan: Receiver<Event>,
+ event_id: &str,
+ topic: &T,
+ ) -> EventListener<T, E> {
+ Self {
+ id,
+ recv_chan,
+ event_sys,
+ event_id: event_id.to_string(),
+ topic: topic.clone(),
+ phantom: PhantomData,
+ }
+ }
+
+ /// Receive the next event.
+ pub async fn recv(&self) -> Result<E> {
+ match self.recv_chan.recv().await {
+ Ok(event) => match ((*event.value).value_as_any()).downcast_ref::<E>() {
+ Some(v) => Ok(v.clone()),
+ None => unreachable!("Error when attempting to downcast the event value."),
+ },
+ Err(err) => {
+ error!("Failed to receive new event: {err}");
+ self.cancel().await;
+ Err(err.into())
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ /// Cancels the listener and removes it from the `EventSys`.
+ pub async fn cancel(&self) {
+ self.event_sys()
+ .remove(&self.topic, &self.event_id, &self.id)
+ .await;
+ }
+
+ /// Returns the topic for this event listener.
+ pub async fn topic(&self) -> &T {
+ &self.topic
+ }
+
+ /// Returns the event id for this event listener.
+ pub async fn event_id(&self) -> &String {
+ &self.event_id
+ }
+
+ fn event_sys(&self) -> ArcEventSys<T> {
+ self.event_sys.upgrade().unwrap()
+ }
+}
+
+/// An event within the `EventSys`.
+#[derive(Clone, Debug)]
+pub struct Event {
+ /// The time at which the event was created.
+ created_at: DateTime<Utc>,
+ /// The value of the Event.
+ value: Arc<dyn EventValueAny>,
+}
+
+impl Event {
+ /// Creates a new Event.
+ pub fn new(value: Arc<dyn EventValueAny>) -> Self {
+ Self {
+ created_at: Utc::now(),
+ value,
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+impl std::fmt::Display for Event {
+ fn fmt(&self, f: &mut std::fmt::Formatter) -> std::fmt::Result {
+ write!(f, "{}: {:?}", self.created_at, self.value)
+ }
+}
+
+pub trait EventValueAny: Any + Send + Sync + std::fmt::Debug {
+ fn value_as_any(&self) -> &dyn Any;
+}
+
+impl<T: Send + Sync + std::fmt::Debug + Any> EventValueAny for T {
+ fn value_as_any(&self) -> &dyn Any {
+ self
+ }
+}
+
+pub trait EventValue: EventValueAny {
+ fn id() -> &'static str
+ where
+ Self: Sized;
+}
+
+pub trait EventValueTopic: EventValueAny + EventValue {
+ type Topic;
+ fn topic() -> Self::Topic
+ where
+ Self: Sized;
+}
+
+#[cfg(test)]
+mod tests {
+ use super::*;
+
+ #[derive(Hash, PartialEq, Eq, Debug, Clone)]
+ enum Topic {
+ TopicA,
+ TopicB,
+ TopicC,
+ TopicD,
+ TopicE,
+ }
+
+ #[derive(Clone, Debug, PartialEq)]
+ struct A {
+ a_value: usize,
+ }
+
+ #[derive(Clone, Debug, PartialEq)]
+ struct B {
+ b_value: usize,
+ }
+
+ #[derive(Clone, Debug, PartialEq)]
+ struct C {
+ c_value: usize,
+ }
+
+ #[derive(Clone, Debug, PartialEq)]
+ struct D {
+ d_value: usize,
+ }
+
+ #[derive(Clone, Debug, PartialEq)]
+ struct E {
+ e_value: usize,
+ }
+
+ #[derive(Clone, Debug, PartialEq)]
+ struct F {
+ f_value: usize,
+ }
+
+ impl EventValue for A {
+ fn id() -> &'static str {
+ "A"
+ }
+ }
+
+ impl EventValue for B {
+ fn id() -> &'static str {
+ "B"
+ }
+ }
+
+ impl EventValue for C {
+ fn id() -> &'static str {
+ "C"
+ }
+ }
+
+ impl EventValue for D {
+ fn id() -> &'static str {
+ "D"
+ }
+ }
+
+ impl EventValue for E {
+ fn id() -> &'static str {
+ "E"
+ }
+ }
+
+ impl EventValue for F {
+ fn id() -> &'static str {
+ "F"
+ }
+ }
+
+ impl EventValueTopic for C {
+ type Topic = Topic;
+ fn topic() -> Self::Topic {
+ Topic::TopicC
+ }
+ }
+
+ #[test]
+ fn test_event_sys() {
+ smol::block_on(async move {
+ let event_sys = EventSys::<Topic>::new();
+
+ let a_listener = event_sys.register::<A>(&Topic::TopicA).await;
+ let b_listener = event_sys.register::<B>(&Topic::TopicB).await;
+
+ event_sys
+ .emit_by_topic(&Topic::TopicA, &A { a_value: 3 })
+ .await;
+ event_sys
+ .emit_by_topic(&Topic::TopicB, &B { b_value: 5 })
+ .await;
+
+ let msg = a_listener.recv().await.unwrap();
+ assert_eq!(msg, A { a_value: 3 });
+
+ let msg = b_listener.recv().await.unwrap();
+ assert_eq!(msg, B { b_value: 5 });
+
+ // register the same event type to different topics
+ let c_listener = event_sys.register::<C>(&Topic::TopicC).await;
+ let d_listener = event_sys.register::<C>(&Topic::TopicD).await;
+
+ event_sys.emit(&C { c_value: 10 }).await;
+ let msg = c_listener.recv().await.unwrap();
+ assert_eq!(msg, C { c_value: 10 });
+
+ event_sys
+ .emit_by_topic(&Topic::TopicD, &C { c_value: 10 })
+ .await;
+ let msg = d_listener.recv().await.unwrap();
+ assert_eq!(msg, C { c_value: 10 });
+
+ // register different event types to the same topic
+ let e_listener = event_sys.register::<E>(&Topic::TopicE).await;
+ let f_listener = event_sys.register::<F>(&Topic::TopicE).await;
+
+ event_sys
+ .emit_by_topic(&Topic::TopicE, &E { e_value: 5 })
+ .await;
+
+ let msg = e_listener.recv().await.unwrap();
+ assert_eq!(msg, E { e_value: 5 });
+
+ event_sys
+ .emit_by_topic(&Topic::TopicE, &F { f_value: 5 })
+ .await;
+
+ let msg = f_listener.recv().await.unwrap();
+ assert_eq!(msg, F { f_value: 5 });
+ });
+ }
+}